Combatting the Cross-Border Drug Threat: India's Strategic Measures against Myanmar's Narcotics Trade
Myanmar's burgeoning drug production and trafficking issues have profound implications for India, particularly its north eastern states. The Golden Triangle, which includes Myanmar, Thailand, and Laos, is a global hub for the production of methamphetamine and heroin. The porous 1,643-km border between India and Myanmar facilitates the easy smuggling of these drugs into India. States like Mizoram, Manipur, and Nagaland are especially vulnerable, grappling with increased addiction rates and the associated social and economic problems. The complex political landscape in Myanmar , characterised by ongoing conflicts between the military Junta and various ethnic insurgent groups, exacerbates the problem. These insurgent groups often finance their operations through drug trafficking, creating a vicious cycle of violence and drug proliferation that spills over into India. The lack of stringent border controls and the challenging terrain further complicate efforts to curb this illicit t...